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Combustion Chamber Deposits and Dirty Fuel Injectors Lower
Performance and Increase Emissions
All internal combustion engines burn some oil. Older engines will burn more
than newer engines, which are manufactured to much higher tolerances. Over
time, the oil that finds its way into the combustion chamber, as blow-by
past the piston rings and past the valve stems, will form hard carbon deposits
known as Combustion Chamber Deposits (CCD). The use of lower grade engine
oils that are very volatile and have a low evaporation point accelerate deposit
formation. These CCD are robing the engine of performance and increase exhaustion
emissions. |
The increase in emissions is caused when traces of gasoline (or diesel) are
absorbed by the carbon deposits. Without enough time to fully combust, these
traces exit the combustion chamber when the exhaustion valve opens and unburned
hydrocarbon, increasing HC emissions. And if large amounts of carbon deposits
coat the catalytic converter substrate, converter efficiency is greatly
diminished and HC, CO and NOX emissions increase. This is probably the main
cause for failed emissions tests. Furthermore, CCD promote engine knocking
and pinging. As carbon deposits on pistons and combustion chamber walls heat
up, they eventually start to glow, creating a situation where uncontrolled
combustion initiation (knocking) takes place. Continued operation under these
conditions will eventually destroy an engine. Deposit formation in the combustion
chamber will also increase the compression of an engine, further increasing
the possibility of engine knocking.
As fuel injectors get dirty and gum-up, the injector spray pattern deteriorates
and fuel atomization cannot be assured. When fuel droplet size increases,
total available surface area for the oxygen molecules decreases. This situation
leaves a certain amounted of fuel energy unused, greatly reducing engine
performance and increasing exhaust emissions.
PowerBoost® from Nology contains a mixture of cleaning agents, solvents
and enzymes that will dissolve and remove deposits on pistons, combustion
chamber walls, valves, and catalytic converts, restoring engine performance
and lowering emissions. Continued use will prevent the reformation of deposits
assuring prolonged efficient and low-polluting engine operation.
Furthermore, PowerBoost® is a catalyst that improves fuel/air mixture
formation, which together with the cleaning of fuel injectors and the restoration
of injector spray patterns, assures excellent fuel atomization. A homogeneous
fuel/air mixture has the same effect as higher octane fuel, allowing higher
compression or a higher turbo/supercharger boost.
PowerBoost® increases fuel efficiency and engine performance, and lowers
exhaust emissions. It is completely harmless to catalytic converters and
oxygen sensors, and is EPA approved. And since only 1 ounce of concentrate
per every 10 gallons of gasoline is necessary, PowerBoost® is very economical
and great for preventive maintenance.
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